Let’s explore the fascinating city of Xiamen with these 100 interesting facts across various topics. From its stunning landmarks and rich history to its delicious cuisine and vibrant festivals, Xiamen offers a treasure trove of knowledge for curious young minds. So, fasten your seatbelts and get ready for an exciting journey!
100 Xiamen Interesting Facts for Kids
🏞️ Geography and Landmarks
- Xiamen is located on the southeast coast of China and is part of the Fujian Province.
- It is situated on an island connected to the mainland by bridges.
- Gulangyu Island, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the must-visit landmarks in Xiamen.
- Xiamen boasts beautiful beaches, such as Baicheng Beach and Xiamen International Cruise Center Beach.
- The city is known for its picturesque coastline, with numerous rocky outcrops and stunning sea views.
- Xiamen University, one of China’s most beautiful universities, is located near the coast.
- The famous “Zhongshan Road Pedestrian Street” is a vibrant shopping and entertainment district in Xiamen.
- Hulishan Fortress, built during the Ming Dynasty, is a historic landmark that showcases ancient Chinese military architecture.
- Xiamen is surrounded by lush green hills, providing a scenic backdrop to the city.
- The city’s climate is subtropical, with mild winters and hot summers.

Xiamen Interesting Facts for Kids
⏳ History and Culture
- Xiamen has a history dating back more than 2,000 years, with evidence of human habitation during the Neolithic Age.
- It was an important trading port during the ancient Silk Road era, connecting China with other countries.
- Xiamen’s name translates to “door to the grand mansion,” reflecting its historical significance as a gateway for foreign trade.
- The city has a diverse cultural heritage influenced by Chinese, Japanese, and Western cultures.
- Xiamen was one of the first four Special Economic Zones established in China, contributing to its rapid economic growth.
- The region is known for its distinct Southern Min language, which has its roots in the local dialect.
- Xiamen celebrates the Dragon Boat Festival with exciting races and traditional customs.
- The local people of Xiamen are known for their warm hospitality and strong sense of community.
- Xiamen hosts the Xiamen International Marathon, attracting runners from around the world.
- The city preserves its historical heritage through museums like the Xiamen Museum and the Overseas Chinese Museum.
🎓 Education
- Xiamen University, founded in 1921, is one of China’s top universities renowned for its beautiful campus and academic excellence.
- The university offers a wide range of disciplines, including arts, sciences, engineering, and medicine.
- Xiamen University’s main gate is famous for its unique architecture known as “Luo Yang’s Halo.”
- The city has a strong emphasis on education, with many excellent primary and secondary schools.
- Xiamen hosts the China International Fair for Investment and Trade, attracting international students and professionals.
- The Xiamen University Library houses a vast collection of books and resources for students and researchers.
- The university’s research centers focus on various fields, such as marine sciences, economics, and environmental studies.
- Xiamen University has international exchange programs, allowing students to study abroad and explore different cultures.
- The city offers numerous extracurricular activities for students, including sports, arts, and music.
- Xiamen University organizes cultural festivals and events to promote cross-cultural understanding among students.
🗣️ Language and Communication
- Mandarin Chinese is the official language of Xiamen and widely spoken throughout the city.
- The local dialect, Xiamen Hokkien, is a variant of the Southern Min language and is commonly used by the locals.
- Many Xiamen residents can also speak English, especially in tourist areas.
- Traditional Chinese characters are used in writing, but simplified characters are also commonly understood.
- Xiamen is known for its vibrant street markets, where bargaining and negotiation skills are essential for communication.
- Xiamen hosts various language exchange events, allowing residents and foreigners to practice different languages.
- Sign language interpreters are available in Xiamen to assist individuals with hearing impairments.
- Xiamen’s communication networks are well-developed, with widespread access to the internet and mobile services.
- The city has a strong focus on digital innovation, with many tech companies and startups based in Xiamen.
- Xiamen hosts international conferences and forums that facilitate global dialogue and collaboration.
🍽️ Food and Cuisine
- Xiamen is famous for its seafood, with a wide variety of fresh fish, crabs, and prawns available in its markets and restaurants.
- The local cuisine includes popular dishes like “Fried Oysters” and “Braised Rice Noodles.”
- Xiamen is known for its unique tea culture, with traditional tea houses offering a tranquil ambiance for tea lovers.
- “Oyster Omelette” is a delicious street food delicacy that originated in Xiamen and is loved by locals and visitors alike.
- “Xiamen Spring Rolls” are a local specialty made with fresh ingredients and a crispy outer layer.
- “Shacha Noodles” are a popular Xiamen dish, featuring thick noodles served with a savory sauce made from dried shrimp and spices.
- Xiamen’s night markets offer a wide range of delectable snacks, including grilled squid, stinky tofu, and bubble tea.
- The city has a vibrant fruit market, with tropical fruits like mangoes, lychees, and dragon fruits available in abundance.
- Xiamen’s culinary scene also includes international cuisines such as Japanese, Korean, and Western dishes.
- Xiamen hosts food festivals where visitors can sample a diverse range of local and international delicacies.
💼 Economy and Entertainment
- Xiamen is one of China’s major economic centers, with a strong emphasis on trade, manufacturing, and services.
- The city is home to numerous multinational corporations and has a thriving entrepreneurial culture.
- Xiamen hosts the China International Fair for Investment and Trade, attracting business professionals from around the world.
- The city offers a wide range of entertainment options, including theaters, cinemas, and amusement parks.
- Xiamen’s shopping districts, such as Zhongshan Road and SM City Xiamen, provide a paradise for shopaholics.
- The city has a vibrant nightlife scene, with bars, clubs, and live music venues catering to different tastes.
- Xiamen hosts various cultural festivals and events, showcasing traditional music, dance, and performances.
- The city’s art scene is flourishing, with galleries and exhibitions featuring local and international artists.
- Xiamen has beautiful golf courses, attracting golf enthusiasts from around the world.
- The city’s coastal location offers opportunities for water sports like sailing, windsurfing, and scuba diving.

Xiamen Interesting Facts for Kids
🌿 Nature and Wildlife
- Xiamen is known for its stunning natural landscapes, with lush mountains, rivers, and forests.
- The city’s Botanical Garden is a paradise for nature lovers, featuring a vast collection of plants and flowers.
- Xiamen’s coastal areas are home to diverse marine life, making it a great destination for snorkeling and diving.
- The city has several parks and nature reserves, such as Wanshi Botanical Garden and Bailuzhou Park, offering tranquil retreats from urban life.
- Xiamen is part of the “Marine Silk Road National Scenic Area,” known for its breathtaking coastal scenery.
- The region has a rich biodiversity, with various bird species found in wetland areas like the Xiamen Birdwatching Society Wetland Park.
- Xiamen has implemented eco-friendly initiatives, such as bike-sharing programs and environmental protection campaigns.
- The city’s Xiamen Underwater World is a popular attraction, allowing visitors to explore the wonders of marine life.
- Xiamen hosts the Xiamen Stone Fair, showcasing unique stone sculptures and carvings.
- The city’s Xiamen Egret Natural Reserve is a sanctuary for migratory birds, offering opportunities for birdwatching and nature photography.
⚽ Sports and Recreation
- Xiamen residents enjoy outdoor activities such as jogging, cycling, and tai chi in the city’s parks and along its scenic coastline.
- The city has a strong sporting culture, with basketball, badminton, and table tennis being popular among both children and adults.
- Xiamen hosts the annual Xiamen International Marathon, attracting professional runners and enthusiasts from around the world.
- The city has numerous sports stadiums and arenas where local and international sporting events are held.
- Xiamen’s beaches provide a great setting for water sports like swimming, surfing, and beach volleyball.
- The region’s mountains and hills offer opportunities for hiking, rock climbing, and exploring nature trails.
- Xiamen has golf courses that cater to both beginners and experienced players.
- The city’s sports facilities are well-maintained, with modern equipment and training centers.
- Xiamen University’s sports teams participate in various inter-university competitions and have achieved notable success.
- The Xiamen Sports Center hosts a wide range of sporting events and exhibitions throughout the year.
🚗 Transportation
- Xiamen has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, taxis, and the BRT (Bus Rapid Transit) system.
- The city has a well-developed road network, making it easy to travel within and around Xiamen.
- Xiamen Gaoqi International Airport connects the city to domestic and international destinations.
- Xiamen’s ferry terminals provide transportation to nearby islands and cities, such as Gulangyu and Kinmen.
- The city has bike-sharing programs, encouraging environmentally friendly transportation options.
- Xiamen’s railway station offers high-speed train services to major cities in China, including Shanghai and Beijing.
- Xiamen’s bridges, such as the Xiamen Bridge and Xinglin Bridge, connect the city to the mainland.
- The city has well-organized traffic management systems to ensure smooth flow and safety on the roads.
- Xiamen’s public transportation cards, like the “City Card,” make it convenient for residents and visitors to pay for transportation services.
- Xiamen is known for its clean and well-maintained streets, providing a pleasant environment for pedestrians and cyclists.
🎉 Festivals and Celebrations
- The Lantern Festival is celebrated in Xiamen with colorful lantern displays, dragon dances, and traditional performances.
- The Mid-Autumn Festival is marked by the exchange of “mooncakes” and enjoying family gatherings under the full moon.
- Xiamen celebrates the Chinese New Year with festive decorations, lion dances, and firework displays.
- The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated with exciting dragon boat races on the city’s rivers and coastal areas.
- Xiamen hosts the Xiamen International Stone Fair, showcasing the city’s stone carving industry and attracting visitors from around the world.
- The Spring Festival Gala, a televised variety show, entertains families and brings joy during the Chinese New Year celebrations.
- Xiamen’s Flower Festival showcases beautiful flower displays and gardening exhibitions.
- The city’s Fireworks Festival lights up the sky with dazzling fireworks displays, accompanied by music and performances.
- Xiamen’s International Youth Week celebrates youth culture, creativity, and innovation through various events and activities.
- The city hosts the Xiamen International Tea Fair, where visitors can explore the rich tea culture and enjoy tea tastings.

Xiamen Interesting Facts for Kids
🎈 There you have it—100 fascinating facts about Xiamen for curious young minds to explore! From its stunning landmarks and rich history to its delicious cuisine and vibrant festivals, Xiamen offers a world of excitement and discovery. So, pack your bags and embark on an unforgettable journey to this captivating city! 🌟
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